11、The return on a portfolio is normally distributed with a mean return of 8 percent and a standard deviation of 18 percent. Which of the following is closest to the probability that the return on the portfolio will be between -27.3 percent and 37.7 percent?
This problem is checking your knowledge of a normal distribution and gives you more information than you need to answer the question. The area of a normal distribution is 1, with two symmetric halves that equal 0.5 each. N(0.75) means that the area to the left of 0.75 on the positive portion of the curve is 0.7734. This means that the area to the right of 0.75 is (1.0 – 0.7734) = 0.2266. Since the halves of a normal distribution are symmetrical, that means the area to the left of (–0.75) is also 0.2266.