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The correct answer is B

This is a two-tailed test of the difference of means with equal population variance. The test statistic is:

  1.gif


2.gif

 

 

The degrees of freedom is n1 + n2 – 2 = 25 + 36 – 2 = 59.

t-critical = 2.000 with degrees of freedom = 25 + 36 – 2 = 59. Therefore, we reject the null hypothesis (|–3.42| > 2.00). Please note that t-tables seldom report the exact values for higher df like 59. Since 60 df is the closest value that is reported, we use the t-value for 60 df = 2.000.

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Using a 5 percent level of significance for a test of the null of H0: σ1 = σ2 versus the alternative of Ha: σ1 ? σ2, the null hypothesis:

A) cannot be rejected.

B) should be rejected.

C) should neither be rejected nor fail to be rejected.

D) cannot be tested using the sample information provided. 

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The correct answer is A

The two-sided F-test is appropriate to test the equality of population variances. The decision rule is to reject H0 if the computed test statistic, F, exceeds the critical F-value at α/2. For the information provided, F 1.gif

   = 36/25 = 1.44. At a 0.025 level of significance with d1 = 35 and d2 = 24, F-critical = 1.915. Since F < F-critical (1.44 < 1.915), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.


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4、The test statistic for an F-test of the equality of two sample variances is the:

A) product of the two sample variances.

B) ratio of the two sample standard deviations.

C) product of the two sample standard deviations.

D) ratio of the two sample variances.

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The correct answer is D

The test statistic for an F-test of the equality of two sample variances is the ratio of the two sample variances.

 

 

 

1.gif

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5、What is the computed value of the test statistic that follows an F-distribution when sample variances are equal and the level of significance is 0.10?

A) 0.05.

B) 0.90.

C) 1.00.

D) 0.10.

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The correct answer is C

The calculated value of the F-distributed test statistic, F, is s12 / s22. With equal variances, F = 1.

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